Blood sugar levels need to be monitored regularly. Severely low blood sugar can cause seizures, unconsciousness, coma, or death, especially during the night. Symptoms of low blood sugar include feeling confused, sweaty or clammy, weak, hungry and irritable. Taking too much oral diabetes medication or insulin.This can happen due to several reasons some of them are listed below: Reasons for low blood sugar levels in seniorsīased on ADA, the blood sugar level below 70mg/dL are considered low normal levels. Over time, it may affect many parts of the body and cause noticeable changes, including memory problems, kidney disease, heart attack, gum disease, diabetic retinopathy, blindness, nerve damage etc. High blood sugar levels can also lead to infections, dry and itchy skin and dehydration. In the short term, high blood sugar levels can zap the body’s energy, blur eye vision and cause excessive thirst and urination. Side effects of medications like antipsychotics or steroids.Long-term or short-term illness, stress and pain.Not taking enough insulin based on daytime activities or carbohydrates levels.Reasons behind high blood sugar levels are: Reasons for high blood sugar level in seniorsīased on the ADA research and guidelines, if the blood sugar level is above 180mg/dL for seniors, it is considered above the normal range. It is very delicate to maintain, so the below-mentioned list can help seniors to know more about the factors that can cause blood glucose levels to go up or down. Seniors with prediabetes or diabetes may have insulin resistance or an inability to produce insulin, and it means that their body has difficulty regulating glucose sugar levels on its own. Several factors, including illness, stress, lack of sleep, caffeine, dawn phenomenon and insulin, can affect blood sugar levels. Normal Blood Sugar Level Chartsįactors affecting blood sugar levels in seniors After 2 hours of having mealsīlood sugar levels measured after 2 hours of eating food should be below 140 mg/dL as per the recommendations of ADA. As per the recommendations of ADA, fasting plasma glucose levels should be less than 100mg/dL. It is crucial for seniors to understand what are normal blood sugar levels and how to maintain them.Īs per the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and Centers of Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), below-given are the normal blood sugar levels for healthy individuals: Fasting Sugar Levelsīlood sugar levels measured early in the morning or at least 8 hours from a person last ate are known as fasting sugar levels. According to the latest studies, about half of the seniors above age 65 face high blood sugar levels which can lead to health complications. High or low blood sugar levels can cause complications and possible life-threatening diseases for seniors.
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